Glenn Deuman's Sitar Information Page

The
sitar is a Hindustani classical stringed instrument which utilizes
sympathetic strings along with regular strings and a gourd resonating
chamber to produce a very distinctive sound. The sitar has been
ubiquitous in Hindustani classical music since the Middle Ages and
became popular in the West when The Beatles used it in many songs,
including "norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)" and "Within You
Without You."
The name sitar comes from the Persian sehtar; seh meaning three and tar meaning string. A
similar instrument is used to this day in Afghanistan, and the origan
Persian name is still used. Both instruments are most likely
derived from the Kurdish tembur, which is a long, lute-like instrument
with no gourd resonating chamber. Both the tembur and sehtar were
used in pre-Islamic Persia and are used in Iran today.
Alternatively, an older Indian instrument called the rudra veena
resembles the sitar in some important respects, most notably in the use
of gourd resonators. It is possible that the sitar is actually
derived from this instrument or that the modern sitar is an
amalgamation of the two.
Click on the below links for more information about this amazing
instrument!
What are the parts
an
of a sitar and how does it work?
How can I
learn to play sitar?